RBI/2013-14/161
RPCD.RRB.RCB.BC.No.84/07.51.018/2013-14
July 25, 2013
The Chairmen / CEOs of all Regional Rural Banks /
State and Central Co-operative Banks
Dear Sir,
Know Your Customer (KYC) Norms /Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Standards/ Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT)/Obligation of banks under Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002 – Simplifying norms for Periodical Updation of KYC
Please refer to paragraph 4 of our Circular RPCD.CO.RRB.No.BC. 50-03.05.33(E)-2007-08 dated February 27, 2008 and RPCD.CO.RF.AML.BC.No. 51-07.40.00-2007-08 dated February 28, 2008 on Know Your Customer (KYC) Norms / Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Standards/Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT) which states that Banks should introduce a system of periodical updation of customer identification data (including photograph/s) after the account is opened. The periodicity of such updation should not be less than once in five years in the case of low risk category customers and not less than once in two years in case of high and medium risk categories.
2. The issue has been reviewed in the light of practical difficulties/constraints expressed by bankers/customers in obtaining/submitting fresh KYC documents at frequent intervals as the relative documents submitted earlier specially by low-risk customers have remained unchanged in most of the accounts. Accordingly, based on the suggestions received, it has been decided to amend the instructions as under:
a) Banks would need to continue to carry out on-going due diligence with respect to the business relationship with every client and closely examine the transactions in order to ensure that they are consistent with their knowledge of the client, his business and risk profile and, wherever necessary, the source of funds.
b) Full KYC exercise will be required to be done at least every two years for high risk individuals and entities.
c) Full KYC exercise will be required to be done at least every ten years for low risk and at least every eight years for medium risk individuals and entities.
d) Positive confirmation (obtaining KYC related updates through e-mail/letter/telephonic conversation/forms/interviews/visits, etc.), will be required to be completed at least every two years for medium risk and at least every three years for low risk individuals and entities.
e) Fresh photographs will be required to be obtained from minor customer on becoming major.
3. Banks may revise their KYC policy in the light of the above instructions and ensure strict adherence to the same.
Yours faithfully,
(A. Udgata)
Principal Chief General Manager
